Samoan Tataus and My Culture - 1875 Words

In our world today, Tattoo is a form of art displayed on the skin. In many countries, tattoos symbolize different meanings, but in America, tattoo has lost its true meaning and is being performed on a daily basis. In our society today, tattoos are becoming more of a trend. For instance, people are getting flowers such as a rose being a popular one, tattooed on them. Currently nowadays, people are getting anything tattooed that interests them and it is losing its significance. Back in Samoa, a small little cultural country, traditional Samoan Tattoos are something that are considered sacred and have true meaning behind it. The artwork and designs go beyond being skin deep. In every Samoan tattoo, there are history and deep meanings behind each and every one. It takes a lot of hard work to earn in order in having the honors to receive the Samoan tattoo. Not only is the Samoan Tattoo a form of beautiful art, but it also resembles respect, loyalty, honor, community, and the growth of acc omplishment in a person. It is not like in America where getting a tattoo done is easy and your own decision, the Samoan culture takes a lot of pride and courage into doing so. The word Tattoo is believed to have originally come from the Samoan word â€Å"Tatau†. â€Å"The Samoan word for tattoo came from the Polynesian language, and the word tatau originates from the tapping sounds of the tool made during tattooing† (U.S National Park). The origins of the Samoan tatau have been passed down orally through

Food And Drug Administration Approved The Flavr Savr...

Ever since 1994, when the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the Flavr Savr tomato and it hit the stores for purchase, genetic engineering has been under constant evaluation and has made consumers apprehensive ever since. People immediately began to question just how safe consuming products that have been genetically modified could possibly be. Today, nearly 22 years later, and this major question has still yet to have a conclusive answer. However, what has changed is that GMO’s are more prominent than ever and so the question remains. Is consuming genetically modified food safe, and what exactly are the short and long-term effects? By evaluating all of the information that has been unveiled over the years, we will better be able to identify and finally come to an educated conclusion to this long debate. GMO’s have long been accustomed to controversy, with a multitude of positive and negative attributes both physically and environmentally, and these attributes ultimately give justification for choosing to support Anti-GMO. GMO’s have a long history. A debate about how safe GMO’s are and how much consideration went into the determination of the short and long-term effects both for us as humans and the environment that we live have been questioned for years. GMO’s or genetically modified organisms, is when an organisms DNA is manipulated through genetic engineering. Whether it be to cross breed plants or to produce larger, better crops and it has been happening forShow MoreRelatedLas 432 - Genetically Modified Foods Essay14589 Words   |  59 PagesGenetically Modified Organisms | in Food | | Team Members: | | Team Leader: Brenda Brown | Outline Abstract by Brenda Brown and Tony Balch 3 Thesis Statement and Summary by Kelly Baker and Brenda Brown 4 GMO Technology by Vanessa Brogsdale 5 I. What are GMO’S? II. Scientific Techniques and Experiments History of GMO by Vanessa Brogsdale 12 I. Biotechnology Timeline II. Advantages and Disadvantages Political and Legal Issues by Brenda Brown

Balance in the administration of justice Free Essays

The term justice refers to canal provision of rights to every citizen in a given century. This concerns equal distribution and proper allocation of good things like wealth, and power. For a country to have justice in practice, people should be governed by laws which are well defined in a constitution. We will write a custom essay sample on Balance in the administration of justice or any similar topic only for you Order Now Such laws assures citizens freedom in all their activities for instance, one can have a freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom of movement among others. Through justice, one should have a right of access of any requirement like medical care, job opportunities, education and also settlement. At the same time, a country should ensure retributive of justice which mainly deals with rights response to law violators. This is facilitated by penalties administered to wrong doing. The major issues concerning legal environment in which justice and security administration operates includes natural laws which involves the system of results which naturally deserves from any action or choice. For every action taking place, there must be an equal opposite reaction which makes administration of justice to be universal and absolute concept. Authority in command is another environment in which justice operates. The country formulates rules and regulations which governs the people. Whatever is not allowed in the rules is termed as injustice. The state than has the mandate to administer the rules to the people concerned through its authority to command. Justice should also operate under mutual agreement of everyone concerned. For this case, the formulation of laws in a country should not favor any group. The biasness leads to unequal administration of justice which in turn can lead to imbalance in the state. The issue of fairness should be considered where by each person should have equal right to the whole system of equal basic liberties compatible with a similar system of liberty for all. The least advantaged should have fare equality of opportunity to social and economic inequalities. Right history plays a major role especially in ownership of property. Each individual should be entitled to having the right kind of history be it from just acquisition especially by working or unowned things or just transfer, from sale or free gift but not from unlawful means like grabbing and stealing. Retributivism is another issue concerning legal environment which justice operates. It involves dealing with justice violators. For instance when one is denies his/her right, that should be reported to authority for necessary steps to be taken. Wrong doing should be balanced/made good which is achieved through punishment administration. Justice administration should portray a high independency in investigation of truth. For instance, during judgments, the lawyers and magistrates should not be bias but drill on truth of the matter to know the reality of a phenomenon. Joint terrorism task force is another area where justice and security administration operates which is a small cell of highly trained, locally based argent for law enforcement in monitoring and investigating terrorists. Obscenity prosecution task force is another field of justice and security operation which deals with protection of American’s families and children through being involved in their nation’s obscenity laws. Assistance to victims of crime, prisoners and ex-offenders and also women from domestic violence is guaranteed by organization of faith based and community initiatives task force in US through provision of funding opportunities within the federal government. Violence in schools has been prevented by the department of justice and department of education through provision of guide to help schools and communities to educate each other on safeguarding their children. Drug abuse is another issue which has affected the communities’ development. This has been prevented through mobilization of citizens, use of policing strategies and to school children, through use of after school recreation program. Voting is another area, where justice and security should be exercised. Every citizen is allowed by the law to freely choose the leader he/she requires without any influence. Justice also prohibits interference with access to reproductive health clinics or places of religions worship. Such should be accessible to every citizen. The changes in technology and mass communication has posed a positive effect administration of justice and security. Such includes establishment of the police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 A century ago before introduction by the police and criminal evidence, police used to interview suspects generally through transcription of questions and answers from memory. This led to recommendation of gradual introduction of audio recording of police interrogation in police stations which facilitated subordinate legislation to be drafted in such away to leave the rules regulating the police in the exercise of their investigative powers, including interview recording with suspects. Advancement in technology has also led to public awareness of the laid down regulations through use of medias, law books and magazines. This enables the citizens to learn about the new rules and adhere to them appropriately. Technology and mass communication has led to revolution in telecommunications technology since 1978. If changed from making of calls on a wire and almost all transoceanic communications in radio communications to today’s technology which has reversed, as mot long-haul communications are on wire and local calls often travel by air. Other wholly new methods are also in place today like use of cell phones and e-mail which were not popular in 1970s. These new developments in technology play a vital role in restoring of security in different parts of world because information is acquired immediately after. Use of detection methods has contributed highly in maintenance of justice and security. This is acquired through use of well trained groups like intelligence groups who can be able to acquire a certain information before the disaster occurs. Change in technology and mass communication on the other hand can have negative effects in justice and security in that, for instance in times of world wide crisis, direct conveyance of first hand information can lead to incitation into other parts, hence lead to more damages. Technology also enables violators to use advanced destructive methods like bombings as for the case in US 1987 bombing Technological change also enabled citizens to know about the democracy. This automatically ruled out the traditional dictatorship leaderships and opened people’s mind to learn about their rights. The issues involved with individual rights versus the needs of the justice system should be balanced to maintain order and public safety. This has been achieved through regulating rules which are not bias to certain group of citizens. For instance, the right of speech should be available to every citizen. This enables everyone to express his/her self everywhere in the country. Every citizen is also entitled to a freedom of religion. A government should not decide on where and who people should worship but this should be based according to their faith. Assemble is another individual right whereby citizens should congregate anywhere and address their issues. The laws formulated by the government should abide to such rights for maintenance of order and security. Every citizen should be entitled to right of press in order to express his/her issues to others. The laws should not forbid this right because not unless one expresses himself, the shortcomings in the citizens cannot be known to the government. Voting is another issue whereby an individual should decide wisely on who to elect. In case of any malpractice, this can result to disagreement among the citizens hence lead to civil war in the country. Education opportunities should be available to every citizen in the country. This should be achieved through provision of similar education system of the same quality to all students irrespective of poor or rich families. Health facility is another issue which should be available to every citizen. In order to balance this issue with the justice system, the government should have well stipulated laws allowing free acquisition of medical care to the aged and the children. Employment opportunity is another issue which should be available to every citizen. The provision of this aspect should be justified according to ones qualification. The government should ensure this through setting rules to guide the concerned bodies of employment distribution. Disabled citizens should be treated like any other individual. The government should ensure they are given the first priority in issues like employment opportunities. Equal protection should be available to every citizen. Such protection should be under the law which ensures security to citizens either from assaults or injury by fellow citizens. This represents the right to live surveillance free and not to be identified as a suspect or to live suspiciously. The issue making decision about ones choice should be available to every citizen. For instance one should decide on marriage and reproduction which should be guarded by law and order. There should be provision of justice in issues of inheritance. This should occur after death of ones mate whereby his/her wealth should be inherited by the one who is left back. The issue of privacy should be observed as an individual right to every citizen. The law should ensure people’s security in their persons, honses and effects, against unreasonable searches. Another issue includes trial by jury. When one has been arrested, he should be proved guilty through trial. In all criminal prosecutions, the accused should enjoy the right to a speed and public trial and be notified. About the nature of cause of accusation; to be confronted with the witness against him to have a compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor and look for help for his defense. Cruel or unusual punishment is another issue which should be justified by the law to ensure public safety and order. Once an individual has been arrested the issue of demanding excessive bail should not be practiced. Such an individual should be judged and if proved guilty, required punishment should be undertaken without imposing excessive fines or inflicting cruel and unusual punishments which in turn can lead to total harm to the victim. The issue of right to own and enjoy property has been an important aspect of human right. The law should justify that no individual should be deprived of either life, liberty or property without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public usage and yet there is no compensation from the government. Such property include land, among others. References: Washburne G,(1923). Imperial control of the Administration of justice in the thirteen American colonies,1984-1776. New York. Brussels P, (12/9/2002). Finding the Balance. Cittation from internet. http://www. crisisgroup. org/ How to cite Balance in the administration of justice, Papers

Black Bart Essay Research Paper Black Bart free essay sample

Black Bart Essay, Research Paper Black Bart On August 3 of 1877, a phase was doing its manner over the low hills between Point Arenas and Duncan? s Mills on the Russian River when a lone figure all of a sudden appeared in the center of the route. Wearing a dust storm and a mask made from a flour poke, the brigand pointed a double- barreled scattergun at the driver and said, Throw down the box! I? ve labored long and hard for staff of life, For award and for wealths, But on my maizes excessively long you? ve tred You fine-haired boies of bitches. When the posse arrived subsequently, all they found was a bill of lading with the above poetry fastidiously written on its dorsum, each line in a different manus. About a twelvemonth subsequently, on July 25 of 1878, the PO8 struck once more. A phase from Quincy to Oroville slowed to do a hard bend a long the Feather River, the cloaked adult male stepped out of the shrubs and asked that the box be thrown down. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Bart Essay Research Paper Black Bart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His dirts included $ 379 in coins, a Ag ticker, and a diamond ring. Once once more, when the posse reached the scene, all they found was a verse form: Here I lay me down to kip To wait the coming morrow, Possibly success, possibly licking, And everlasting sorrow. Let come what will I? ll attempt it on, My status can? t be worse ; And if there? s money in that box ? Tis munny in my bag! Once once more the lines were written in changing custodies and the work signed Black Bart, the PO8. In order to do the main roads safe one time once more, Governor William Irwin posted a $ 300 wages for the gaining control of the brigand, to which Wells Fargo A ; Co. added another $ 300. Another $ 20 contributed by the postal governments. The wages went unclaimed for five old ages, during which Black Bart apparently robbed at will. Often puting low for several months, Bart would all of a sudden travel on a fling and rob three or four phases in every bit many hebdomads, and so disappear without a hint. Black Bart? s endowment for covering great distances on pes in impossibly short times was no uncertainty a great plus in his life as a highjacker. In another, and it t urned out to be his last, stage robbery McConnell ( the phase driver ) turned his caput to happen the muzzle of a double-barrelled scattergun looking at him. You see, Bart knew that this phase was transporting gold coins and gold amalgam with it. What Bart didn? T know is that in the forests following the phase was a immature huntsman that had gotten off a few stat mis back to make some hunting. Ordering McConnell to unhitch the squad and walk them up the hill, Bart so entered the phase and commenced to interrupt unfastened the chest. Meanwhile, Jimmy ( the huntsman ) someway managed to run into McConnell off from the phase. The two took screen and watched as Black Bart backed out of the phase with his booty. McConnell so seized the rifle from the male child and unfastened fire on the robber. He missed, twice, after which Jimmy took the rifle and fired, doing Bart to falter before vanishing into the coppice. Sheriff Ben Thorn of Calaveras County reached the armed robbery site that afternoon and organized the posse to seek for hints. Among the points was a handkerchief full of bird shot, this would finally would be his ruin. On the hankie in a corner was some little letters: F.X.O.7. , this was a laundry designation figure. Sheriff Thorn took the grounds to Wells Fargo detective J. B. Hume in San Francisco, whereupon Hume turned the hankie over to particular operative Harry Morse who instantly went to work on tracking the laundry grade. A hebdomad subsequently, on November 12, the wash was found and the proprietor of the hankie identified as one Charles E. Bolton. Bart was arrested and after drawn-out oppugning decided to squeal to the robbery and demo his capturers where he had hidden the amalgam, trusting that this would do it easier for him when he came to test. After the amalgam was recovered, Bart appeared on November 17 before Superior Court Judge C.V. Gottschalk at San Andreas. Dur ing his calling as a highjacker, Black Bart robbed 28 phases ; when he was caught he confessed to merely the last and was sentenced on the footing of that one entirely. He received six old ages in San Quentin Prison. Released from prison on January 21 of 1888, Charles E. Bolton disappeared from sight a few hebdomads subsequently and was neer seen once more. He was besides American Indian.